Light emitting diode with a permanent substrate of transparent glass or quartz and the method for manufacturing the same

摘要

A method of manufacturing a light emitting diode (LED) includes growing a light emitting region on a temporary substrate, bonding a transparent substrate of glass or quartz to the light emitting region and then removing the temporary substrate. A metal bonding agent also serving as an ohmic contact layer with LED is used to bond the transparent substrate to form a dual substrate LED element which is then heated in a wafer holding device that includes a graphite lower chamber and a graphite upper cover with a stainless steel screw. Because of the different thermal expansion coefficients between stainless and graphite, the stainless steel screw applies a pressure to the dual substrate LED element during the heating process to assist the bonding of the transparent substrate.