Reverse lithographic process for semiconductor spaces

摘要

A reverse lithographic process is provided for more densely packing semiconductors onto a semiconductor wafer. A semiconductor wafer having deposited a number of layers of semiconductor materials has a photoresist deposited which is patterned with the spaces as lines, and then developed and trimmed. A polymer is deposited over the space photoresist structures and, when hardened, is subject to planarizing to expose the photoresist. The photoresist is removed leaving a reverse image polymer which is then used as a mask to anisotropically etch the spaces to form the closely spaced devices.