摘要 |
Systems and methods are provided for treating a discolored blood vessel in tissue under the surface of the skin. In this method, one or more active electrode(s) are positioned in close proximity to a target region of the blood vessel, and a sufficient high frequency voltage is applied to the electrode terminal(s) to cause thermal damage to a target region within the blood vessel. The thermal injury causes the vessel to shrink or to thrombose and collapse so that blood flow through the vessel is restricted or completely interrupted. Preferably, the vessel is injured with minimal thermal energy being applied to the surrounding tissue, which prevents the tissue discoloration or scarring associated with prior art thermal processes. The electrode terminal(s) may be positioned on the external surface of the skin, or they may be introduced through a percutaneous penetration in the outer skin surface to the blood vessel. In the latter embodiment, the percutaneous penetration may be formed by advancing one or more needle electrodes through the outer surface of the skin to the target region of the vessel.
|