IDENTIFICATION AND FUNCTIONAL CHARACTERIZATION OF A NEW SUBFAMILY OF SULFATASES

摘要

Nucleic acid sequences encoding members of a new subfamily of sulfatases and polypeptides encoded thereby are provided. Compositions and methods of modulating sulfatases of this new subfamily to modify growth properties and differentiation of cells, as well as the ability of cells to prevent viral entry and to prevent recruitment of lymphocytes to a site of inflammation are also provided. The compositions and methods are useful in treating cancer and inhibiting metastases, promoting differentiation of stem cells into muscle, neural and renal cells and inhibiting viral infection and inflammation. In addition, functional embryonic techniques for identification and characterization of developmental regulatory genes such as these sulfatases are provided.