| 摘要 |
An (Al,Ga,In)P semiconductor laser device has an optical region disposed between n-type and p-type cladding layers. An active region containing quantum well active layers and barrier layers disposed alternately with the quantum well layers is provided within the optical guiding region. Strained layers of InxGal-xP are used as the barrier layers. The active region is thus aluminium-free, and this reduces the oxygen impurity concentration in the active region thereby improving the performance and reliability of the laser. An aluminium-free spacer layer can be provided between one of the cladding layers and the quantum well active layer disposed closest to that cladding layer. The invention may be applied to other semiconductor devices, for example such as an LED.
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