Lithographic process for device fabrication

摘要

A lithographic process in which a flexible mold (20) is used to introduce a pattern into a layer of material (15) formed on a semiconductor substrate (10) is disclosed. The flexible mold has a surface with at least one protruding surface (21) and at least one recessed surface that cooperate to define a pattern. In the process, the layer of material (15) is formed on a substrate (10). The mold surface is placed in contact with the material with sufficient force to transfer the pattern in the mold surface into the resist material. A rigid, flat surface (25) is placed in contact with the flexible mold on a side of the mold opposite the patterned mold surface. The rigid surface causes each region of a particular thickness in the molded material to be substantially planar. The resist material is hardened while in contact with mold surface and while the mold is in contact with the flat surface. After the material is hardened, the mold is separated from the hardened material. The patterned material is then used in subsequent processing. <IMAGE>