Composite space deodorizing filter, apparatus and process

摘要

To provide a filter apparatus including a deodorizing filter and means for maintaining the performance of the deodorizing filter having a high deodorizing speed, in which re-release of removed odor molecules is suppressed, which can stably used for an extended period of time without any recovery operation. A deodorizing filter is made of an adsorbent for adsorbing odor molecules and a transition metal chelate compound which serves as a catalyst for the odor molecules for causing an oxidation reaction. Combination of fast odor adsorption by means of the adsorbent with decomposition the odor which has been separated from the adsorbent with the transition metal chelate compound maintains long-term performance As an example of the filter, a composite deodorizing filter (10) is formed by wrapping an activated carbon filter (2) with an air-permeable bag (1) made of unwoven fabric on which the transition metal chelate compound is carried as shown in the drawings. Further, air-permeable heating means is disposed for the purpose of promoting the decomposition of odor molecules. Water supply means for supplying water to the composite deodorizing filter is added to prevent the lowering of the performance in a low humidity environment. By removing oxygen which is dissolved in the alkaline aqueous solution in which metal phthalocyanine complex is dissolved by means of, for example bubbling with an inert gas, dimerization of complex molecules which may otherwise cause the deodorizing performance to be lowered is prevented from occurring and metal phthalocyanine is carried on a filter carrier.