Advanced personal identification systems and techniques

摘要

A personal identification device for a security system includes a coded signal generating device adapted to be carried on the body of a person identified thereby, and utilizes the body as a transmission link for the coded signal, to interact with an identity recognition system. The body utilization is achieved by coupling the coded signal to the electrical impedance circuit of the wearer's body through the medium of wearing the device in direct physical and electrical contact with the body of the wearer. This enables interaction by touch of the wearer with an exposed electrical contact pad of the identity recognition system. The signal is digitally encoded to identify a selected unique descriptor of the wearer. The identity recognition system is associated with the transaction to be performed, and the encoded signal is applied as an input to the identity recognition system when touched by the wearer, as by placing a fingertip against the contact pad while wearing the device. This allows the selected unique descriptor to be evaluated by the identity recognition system to verify authorization for the transaction to be performed. The signal generator may be activated only upon each new touching of the electrical contact surface of the identity recognition system by the wearer, and is deactivated after the encoded signal has been evaluated for authorization to complete the transaction.