发明名称 |
Application of shear flow stress to chondrocytes with a bioreactor to produce artificial cartilage |
摘要 |
A bioreactor and method are provided for application of shear flow stress of 1 to 100 dynes/cm2 to cultured mammalian cells used for production of artificial cartilage. The bioreactor is a circulating flow system (16) containing a media reservoir (9), a pump (10), a growth chamber (11) containing a substrate such as a mono-layer supporting surface or a 3-dimensional scaffold, and tubing (12). Shear flow stress can be applied by growing a chondrocyte monolayer on the surface of a rotating drum or rotating disc immersed in liquid growth medium, by growing a chondrocyte monolayer on static plates past which a liquid growth medium is pumped, or by establishing chondrocytes in a 3-dimensional scafold and pumping liquid growth medium through the scaffold. Application of flow shear stress increases the ratio of type II to type I cartilage produced by cultured chondrocytes, and enhances maintenance of chondrocyte phenotype.
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申请公布号 |
NZ335991(A) |
申请公布日期 |
2000.07.28 |
申请号 |
NZ19970335991 |
申请日期 |
1997.11.18 |
申请人 |
ADVANCED TISSUE SCIENCES, INC |
发明人 |
SELIKTAR, DROR;DUNKELMAN, NOUSHIN;PETERSON, ALVIN E;SCHREIBER, RHONDA E;WILLOUGHBY, JANE;NAUGHTON, GAIL K |
分类号 |
C12M3/00;C12M3/02;C12M3/04;C12N5/00;C12N5/077;C12N11/02;(IPC1-7):C12N11/02;C12N11/00 |
主分类号 |
C12M3/00 |
代理机构 |
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