COMPUTER DATA PACKET SWITCHING AND LOAD BALANCING SYSTEM USING A GENERAL-PURPOSE MULTIPROCESSOR ARCHITECTURE

摘要

A data packet switching and server load balancing device is provided by a general-purpose multiprocessor computer system. The general-purpose multiprocessor computer system comprises a plurality of symmetrical processors coupled together by a common data bus, a main memory shared by the processors, and a plurality of network interfaces each adapted to be coupled to respective external networks for receiving and sending data packets via a particular communication protocol, such as Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol (TCP/IP). A first one of the processors is adapted to serve as a control processor and remaining ones of the processors are adapted to serve as data packet switching processors. The data packet switching processors are each coupled to at least one of the plurality of network interfaces. The control processor receives raw load status data from the external networks and generates load distribution configuration data therefrom. The load distribution configuration data is stored in the main memory for access by the data packet switching processors. The switching processors route received ones of the data packets to a selected one of the external networks in accordance with information included in a header portion of the data packets and the load distribution configuration data. The switching processors perform periodic polling of corresponding ones of the network interfaces to detect a received one of the data packets therein. In addition, the switching processors re-write the routing information included in the header portion of the data packets to reflect the selected one of the external networks.