| 摘要 |
<p>The invention is related to methods for identification of inspected objects and can find application in identification of goods liable to an excise duty (alcohol, tobacco, video products), documents providing free or privileged travel by public transport, authenticity of personal identity documents, etc. The objective of the present invention is to provide a method allowing 100 % trustworthy determination of authenticity of an inspected object and identification of the marker. The above objective is attained by a method for identification of authenticity of an inspected object comprising application of marks which contain object-related information to this object with subsequent readout of this information and comparison of the information thus read out with the database of authentic objects, wherein the object-related information is formed in a digital form including information about the object type, manufacturer, manufacturing date, unique number of the object, object-accompanying documents, and signed with an electronic digital signature of the marker, the resulting information is converted to a bar code which is applied to the object or a label fastened to the object, and during readout of the information the bar code is converted to a digital form, and the electronic digital signature and the object-related information are selected therefrom, after which the electronic digital signature is verified for authenticity, and, if the signature is authentic, verification of the object for authenticity is carried out by comparison of the read information with the database of authentic objects, and, if this information is coincident, the object is identified as an authentic one, but, if the electronic digital signature is identified inauthentic or if the electronic digital signature is identified as authentic and the object-related information as inauthentic, then the object is identified as an inauthentic one.</p> |
