| 摘要 |
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To facilitate the manufacture of optical devices, sensors, and others by forming a projection in an electrode, filling the space between the electrodes with a solvent in which minute substances are dispersed, and forming a chain-shaped body comprising the substances only at the position of the projection by applying an electric field so that the longitudinal direction of the chain-shaped body coincides with the direction of the electric field. SOLUTION: When applied to the manufacture of an optical device, a magnetic device, and others, a conductive projection 1 is formed at an optional position of an electrode 2, a counter electrode 3 is disposed, and the space between the electrodes 2, 3 is filled with a solution in which granular or fibrous minute substances 4 comprising an oxide such as glass, a nitride, ceramic, and others are dispersed in a solvent such as a liquid polymer and others. By applying an electric field between the electrodes 2, 3, a chain-shaped body 7 comprising the substances 4 is disposed only at the position of the projection so that the longitudinal direction of the body 7 coincides with the direction of the electric field. After the arrangement of the body 7, the liquid polymer 5 is cured by heating or light irradiation to fix the arrangement of the chain-shaped body 7.
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