| 摘要 |
A female coupler includes a housing adapted to receive a male coupler. A port is provided in the housing for supplying pressurized fluid to the bore. A cylindrical valve body is disposed in the bore and is axially movable in the housing. The valve body includes an interior annular valve seat. A cylindrical poppet valve is normally spring biased against the valve seat and includes a projection adapted to engage a valve member in the male coupler. A cylindrical piston is closely received about the poppet valve and disposed between the poppet valve and the valve body. The piston includes an axial passage which fluidly interconnects an inlet passage of the valve body to the rear surface of the piston. When the piston moves forwardly, the piston engages an enlarged head on the poppet valve. The fluid passage through the piston facilitates moving the piston, and hence the poppet valve forwardly against the valve member and the male coupler when there are excessive pressures contained in the male coupler. The piston can also include an annular wiper seal which is sealable against a relief poppet and poppet guide assembly to allow fluid to flow rearwardly to the rear surface of the piston, but prevent flow forwardly through the female coupler.
|
