| 摘要 |
A piston machine has at least one axially movable piston in a cylinder. At the top of the cylinder there is at least one intake valve and at least one exhaust valve. An injection port is provided in a cylinder wall between a lower and upper point of reversal of the piston. The air is suitably supplied from an air chamber between the cylinder wall and a lower narrowed part of the piston. For adjustment to the engine load, this air chamber may be connected with an extra air chamber suitably having an adjustable volume. Likewise, the engine may be provided with a rotary valve for supplying the air to the cylinder. This provides for a faster exhausting of the combustion gases and a better degree of filling of the cylinders. |
