摘要 |
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a liquid crystal display device excellent in productivity without requiring alignment treatment, by driving picture elements adjacent to a 1st picture element by the driving polarity reverse to that of the 1st picture element, providing liquid crystal with negative dielectric anisotropy, and providing an alignment layer with a vertical alignment property. SOLUTION: Picture elements adjacent to a 1st picture element 2 in the vertical and horizontal directions are driven by the driving polarity reverse to that of the 1st picture element 2. An upper substrate 11 and a lower substrate 21 are fixedly bonded with an adhesive 32 containing spacers 31 for keeping a predetermined spacing between the substrates. Insides of electrodes 12, 22 each are further provided with alignment layers 13, 23 for aligning the liquid crystal 33. The alignment layers 13, 23 having vertical alignment property are used. The liquid crystal 33 is enclosed between the alignment layers 13, 23. As the liquid crystal 33, liquid crystal composition with negative dielectric polarity (dielectric anisotropy) is enclosed inside of the cell. Thus, the high reliability liquid crystal display device is obtained. |