Method of purifying exhaust gas of internal combustion engine and apparatus thereof

摘要

A method of and apparatus for purifying an exhaut gas of an internal combustion engine comprising an NOx purifying catalyst (19) arranged in an exhaust gas passage (18), wherein the NOx purifying catalyst (19) is made of a composite material containing at least one kind of element selected from alkaline metals and alkeline earth metals, at least one kind of element selected from rare earth metals, at least one kind of element selected from platanoid metals, and titanium (Ti), the NOx purifying catalyst adsorbing NOx in the exhaust gas onto the surface when the exhaust gas is lean, and reducing the adsorbed NOx to N2 when the exhaust gas is stoichiometric or rich, and wherein the exhaust gas is purifying by adsorbing NOx in the exhaust gas in the NOx purifying catalyst (19) when the internal combustion engine is being operated under a lean condition, and by setting, after the adsorbtion, the exhaust gas to a stochiometric state or a rich for 0.5 second to 4.5 seconds to reduce the NOx adsorbed in said NOx purifying catalyst (19) to N2 through catalytic reaction with the reducing agent.