| 摘要 |
PCT No. PCT/CA96/00468 Sec. 371 Date Mar. 25, 1998 Sec. 102(e) Date Mar. 25, 1998 PCT Filed Jul. 12, 1996 PCT Pub. No. WO97/03929 PCT Pub. Date Feb. 6, 1997Polycyclic alkaloids of formula (I), wherein R1 is H, C1-6 alkyl, or C6-12 aryl optionally substituted with polar groups; R2 and R3 are independently H, OH, C1-6 alkyl, -C(NH)-NH2, a positively charged group, or C7-13 aralkyl optionally substituted with NH2, OH, C1-6 alkyl, or halogen; or R2 and R3 together form a 5 to 6 member ring optionally incorporating a heteroatom; R4 is H, C1-6 alkyl, OR6, SR6, or N(R6)2, wherein each R6 is independently H, C1-3 alkyl; X ix O, S, SO, SO2, or N-R5, wherein each R5 is independently H, C1-6 alkyl, or C7-13 aralkyl optionally interrupted with one or more heteroatom; n is an integer from 0 to 2; and m is an integer from 0 to 3. These compounds act as antagonists at the ionotropic NMDA (N-methyl-(D)-aspartic acid) receptor.
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