| 摘要 |
The invention relates to transportation means and particularly energetical complexes for any vehicles, namely: air, water, ground, space, etc. More particularly, the invention concerns methods of creation of the active propulsion forces for the lift, movement and control of vehicles and also creation of the energetical complexes realizing these methods via the duct body of said energetical complex to a vehicle. The essence of the present methods lies in the fact that the duct of the energetical complex of a vehicle is formed as one/or some open and/or one or some closed contours for one or multiple circulation in them of the flow of the fluid working medium forming in the duct at least one local zone of deformation of said flow streamlines by means of disposed in the duct of thermogasdynamic airfoils on which it is supplied said flow of the fluid working medium and conversed of its energy for direct creation of active propulsion forces which are transmitted via the duct body of said energetical complex to a vehicle. For a realization of these methods of creation of active propulsion forces a device is made as said energetical complex, comprising an active driver-propulsor, representing the duct with disposed in it lower and thermogasdynamic airfoils inducing local zones of deformation of streamlines of the fluid working medium. The local deformations of streamlines of the fluid working medium with large value of energy in said duct can be created by rigid streamlined surfaces of said airfoils which arranged so that the forces created on them will be directed not only vertically upwards, but also to a lateral side (to the right or to the left), forwards - backwards. So the active propulsion principle provides the obtaining of forces much more, than main jet force of a thrust.
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