| 摘要 |
<p>A test circuit (1) for arc fault detectors (19) of the type which respond to step changes in ac current over time generated each time an ac is struck includes a low frequency relaxation oscillator (43) which generates a repetitive signal with step changes like those produced by an arc fault. The relaxation oscillator (43) includes a capacitor (47) charged through a resistor (49) and shunted by a voltage breakdown device (51), preferably a diac. The capacitor (47) is rapidly discharged when its voltage reaches the breakdown voltage of the voltage breakdown device (51) to generate the step change which is input to the arc fault detector (19). With a repetition rate of the relaxation oscillator not greater than about 15 repetitions per second (rps), and preferably about 5 rps, a user can annually determine the time to trip to verify arc fault detector operation. With the oscillator operating at such a low frequency, a signaling device (67) such as a light emitting diode (LED) placed in series with the voltage breakdown device (51), permits the user to manually count the number of step changes required to produce a trip thereby providing further verification of detector operability. <IMAGE></p> |
