| 摘要 |
<p>A fuel injector (40) to inject fuel into a cylinder of an internal combustion engine when installed therein, the engine having a high-pressure fuel supply which delivers fuel to the injector (40) and a lowpressure fuel return which removes fuel from the injector. The injector (40) has an injector body (42) which defines an interior cavity (46), a movable needle valve (54) which cooperates with the interior body to define a variable-volume control chamber (50) and valve means for selectively permitting fluid communication between the control chamber (50) and (1) the high-pressure fuel supply (48); and (2) the low pressure fuel return (52). Such fluid communication permits controlled variation of the volume of the control chamber (50) which, in turn, varies the position of the needle valve (54) to selectively permit or prevent fluid communication between the high-pressure fuel supply (48) and the engine cylinder. The valve means for selectively permitting fluid communication is preferably force balanced by relatively low forces acting thereon. <IMAGE></p> |
