| 摘要 |
The invention relates to a branch of energetics, namely to the methods of obtaining and conversion of heat and other types of energy by way of nuclear fusion. A device to obtain heat energy contains a working chamber (1), elements to input the working medium (10), elements to output the fusion reaction products (30) and electrodes (6, 7, 8). According to the invention the device has a block of medium structuring and contains at least one pair of electrodes (8', 8"), thereby at least one electrode (8') of this pair (8', 8") is located in the working chamber (1). A material for the working medium and electrodes include at least one first metal absorbing hydrogen isotopes and at least one second metal. According to the invention at least one second metal forms a solid solution with at least one first metal. The first metal may be, for example, titanium, and the second metal may be the metal selected from the group including ferrum, cobalt, chromium, nickel, copper, zirconium, cerium. A method to obtain the working medium and electrodes includes the deformation of the metal alloy. According to the invention, under the deformation, the structuring of the alloy is being carried out, said alloy including at least one first metal absorbing hydrogen isotopes and at least one second metal forming the solid solution with at least one first metal carrying out shearing strain along the crystal planes of sliding at the temperatures higher than the phase change of said alloy in a solid state, but lower than the temperature of a liquid phase creation. |
