Method for preheating feed materials for the production of iron carbide

摘要

The present invention provides a two-stage method for pretreating an iron oxide-containing feed material prior to conversion of the material into an iron carbide-containing product. The feed material is heated in the first stage in an oxidizing atmosphere to volatilize and/or thermally stabilize sulfide sulfur and evaporate moisture and heated in a reducing atmosphere in the second stage to reduce ferric iron to ferrous iron. The reduced material is then introduced into a system in which the iron oxides are substantially converted to iron carbide.