Method and apparatus for encoding a contour of an object in a video signal by using a contour motion estimation technique

摘要

A method encodes a contour of an object expressed in a digital video signal, the video signal having a plurality of video frames including a current and a previous frames, by using an improved contour motion estimation. Centroids of a current and a previous contours are first determined by averaging pixel positions on each contour, respectively, and a displacement therebetween is outputted as a motion vector. The previous contour is shifted based on the motion vector in order to produce the predicted current contour. Deviation information representing the difference between the predicted current and the current contours is detected based on the predicted current and the current contours and the centroid of the current contour and then is encoded.