Resolution enhancement apparatus and method for dual head gamma camera system capable of coincidence imaging

摘要

The present invention provides an apparatus and method for enhancing the resolution of a Positron Emission Tomography (PET) image in a Nuclear Camera System that is configurable to performs both PET and SPECT imaging. The apparatus includes a crystal that interacts with a gamma ray to create a scintillation event within the surface of the crystal. The gamma rays that impinge the crystal have an incident angle that is limited by a field of view of the crystal. Positioned behind the crystal is a detector that responds to the light photons released by the scintillation event and registers a coordinate value of the scintillation event. Coupled to the detector is a resolution enhancer that generates an in-crystal plane displacement correction value for the coordinate value registered by the detector. The in-crystal plane displacement correction value is then combined with the coordinate value to compute the actual entry point of the gamma ray into the crystal.