摘要 |
PCT No. PCT/JP97/02345 Sec. 371 Date Apr. 7, 1999 Sec. 102(e) Date Apr. 7, 1999 PCT Filed Jul. 7, 1997 PCT Pub. No. WO98/16713 PCT Pub. Date Apr. 23, 1998This invention provides an excavator 1 for crushing a matter to be excavated, existing in an excavating hole in which a discharge liquid is fed, by electric discharge between a plurality of electrodes generated by high-voltage pulses. The excavator comprises a high-voltage pulse generator 2; a plurality of electrodes 17, 18, at least one of which is given a high voltage from the high-voltage pulse generator 2; discharge liquid circulating system 3, 4, 5a, 5b; and optimum condition setting devices 13, 14, 15, 16. Also, this invention provides an excavation method in which at least one of the parameters for excavation efficiency of i) load voltage required for crushing the matter to be excavated; ii) single pulse energy; and iii) quantity of discharge liquid, is optimized for minimization of power consumption required for excavation by using the excavator of this invention. |