| 摘要 |
<p>The improved apparatus for submerged grinding of wastes which includes a vessel (7) that is filled with an alkaline liquid (8) and which has a mechanism (9) for grinding a feed waste (1) containing organic solids, a feeding mechanism (2) for charging the feed waste into said vessel, a primary screening mechanism (12) for filtering the liquid being discharged from said grinding mechanism and a secondary screening mechanism (14) by which the waste/liquid mixture that has been filtered by said primary classification mechanism is freed of the liquid fraction such that the waste is converted into a slurry, said apparatus further including a line (18) by which the filtrate from said secondary classification mechanism (14) is returned to the liquid (8) with which said grinding mechanism is filled, a mechanism (26) for adding an alkaline aqueous solution and/or particulate matter (25) into the liquid (8) with which said grinding mechanism is filled, a mechanism (24) for detecting the pH of the liquid with which said grinding mechanism is filled, and a mechanism (27) for adjusting the amount of addition of said alkaline aqueous solution and/or particulate matter into the liquid with said grinding mechanism is filled on the basis of the value detected by said pH detecting mechanism in order to ensure that the liquid with which said grinding mechanism is filled is maintained in an alkaline condition. Using this apparatus, submerged grinding of wastes can be accomplished over an extended period with the progress of putrefaction being retarded and the emission of malodor being suppressed with the resulting advantage of facilitated liquid maintenance.</p> |
