摘要 |
Described herein is a catalytic processes for the preparation of 3-(methylthio)propanal and 2-hydroxy-4-(methylthio)butanenitrile using novel addition catalysts are disclosed. The novel addition catalysts include: triisopropanolamine, nicotinamide, imidazole, benzimidazole, 2-fluoropyridine, poly-4-vinylpyridine, 4-dimethylaminopyridine, picoline, pyrazine, trialkylamines having from three to eighteen carbon atoms in each of the alkyl substituents bonded to the nitrogen atom and tertiary amines having the formula <IMAGE> wherein A is aryl, R1 and R2 are alkyl and x, a, b and c are integers such that 0</=x</=3, 1</=a</=3, 0</=b</=2, 0</=c</=2 provided that a+b+c=3.
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