摘要 |
<p>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To allow low-power forming, provide an electron emission section as a uniform electron source, and stably display a high-quality image by drawing a conductive film constituting an electron emitting element and having the electron emission section with Ni or Ni and a Ni oxide into a labyrinth diagram shape. SOLUTION: Quartz glass, glass reduced with the impurity content such as Na, blue plate glass, or a ceramic such as alumina is used as the material of a substrate 1. A general conductor material is used as the material of opposite electrode elements 2, 3. A conductive film 4 is made of Ni or Ni and a Ni oxide. When the conductive film 4 is made of a mixture of Ni and the Ni oxide, it is made of metal Ni and its surface oxidation zone and the Ni oxide and its surface reduction Ni zone. The conductive film 4 may be a continuous film or an island-like film at the initial stage of film formation, however a labyrinth diagram-shaped film must be formed at least in the forming process.</p> |