| 摘要 |
<p>The present invention is directed to an integral bi-directional flow control valve. The valve includes a housing that defines a passageway for the flow of a fluid in a first direction and a second direction. The housing defines a phase change chamber in the passageway. A first restrictor having a first bore is positioned in the passageway adjacent the phase change chamber. The bore has a volume less than the volume of the chamber. As the fluid flows through the bore in the first direction into the chamber, the fluid changes from a liquid to a gas as it exits the bore. The gas continues to flow through the passageway. A second restrictor having a second bore is positioned in the passageway adjacent the chamber and opposed to the first restrictor. The second restrictor includes a second bore having a volume less than the volume of the chamber. The second bore can be the same size as the first bore or a different size depending on the application. The fluid changes from a liquid to a gas as the fluid flows through the second bore and the chamber in the second direction.</p> |
