摘要 |
Nonlinear optical compounds exhibiting second order nonlinear optical properties and possessing delocalized resonance configurations corresponding to: <CHEM> wherein R is a pi-conjugated electron delocalized organic moiety; D is an electron donating group; R1 is selected from hydrogen, electron withdrawing moieties, polymer attachment groups, -CN, -COOR'', -SOR'' and -SO2R'', wherein R'' is an alkyl group containing from 1 to 15 carbon atoms; X is O or S; and Y and Z are independently selected from CN, CO2R', NO2, COR' and SO2R', wherein R' is an alkyl group containing from 1 to 15 carbon atoms, or X and Y together form a ring structure selected from 1,3-indanediones, N,N-diallyl and N,N-dialkylthiobarbituric acids, 3-dicyanovinylindane-1-ones, 1,3-bisdicyanovinyl indanes and 3-sulfone-1-dicyanovinyl indanes. Polymers blended with, cured with, or having pendant side chains of the disclosed nonlinear optical compounds and exhibiting second-order nonlinear optical properties are also disclosed. |