Ball bar apparatus for calibrating a machine

摘要

Apparatus is provided for mounting a ball bar on a machine such that the ball bar can be rotated through 360 DEG in three orthogonal planes which intersect the centre of a single ball (22) to calibrate relative movement between the spindle and a table of machine in all three planes. The apparatus consists of amounting device in the form of a block (10) on the machine table from which extends a rod (18) terminating in a socket (20) for supporting the ball (22). The rod extends from the block at a compound angle of 45 DEG to each of the three planes. The ball supports a socket on one end of a ball bar (34). A second mounting device is provided on the machine spindle in the form of a tool arm (26) from which extends a rod (28) terminating in a socket (30) for supporting a ball on the other end of the ball bar (34). The rod (28) extends at a compound angle of 45 DEG to all three planes. The ball bar is thus able to lie in any one of the three orthogonal planes and to be rotated through 360 DEG in each without fouling the mounting devices. The dimensions of the mounting devices are also arranged to be such that the ball bar does not foul the spindle or the table of the machine when being rotated in the vertical planes. <IMAGE>