摘要 |
<p>The system for the thermal cracking of crude oil comprises the following elements: a furnace (1) for heating the crude oil; a thermal reactor (3) whose input is connected to the output of the furnace (1); a rectifying column (4) and a separator (8) for separating the petrol (gasoline) fraction from the vapours; a mixer (5) to one input of which the crude oil is fed while a solid organo-mineral carrier in powder form is fed to the other input and the output is connected to the furnace input; and a device (11) for further separation of distilled fractions from the thermal cracking products, the input of said device being connected to the output of the thermal reactor (3) while the output is connected to the feed zone of the rectifying column (4).</p> |