Liquid crystal display element and fabrication process thereof

摘要

A liquid crystal display element is provided with a first insulating substrate (1a) having spacers (6) and an alignment layer (5a) that covers the entire surfaces of the spacers, and a second insulating substrate (1b) having at least an alignment layer (5b). The liquid crystal display element is arranged so that the first and second insulating substrates are bonded to each other by allowing the alignment layer on the spacers of the first insulating substrate and the alignment layer on the second insulating substrate to soften and adhere to each other by applying a pressure under heat, and liquid crystal is injected into the gap in between.