摘要 |
<p>A method of fast and complete laser removal of inorganic and organic foreign material, including particles down to submicron-sizes and atomic contaminants, such as heavy metals and alkaline elements, from a substrate without any damage to the substrate, carried out by UV laser irradiation of the substrate surface in a reactive oxygen based gas, which comprises carrying out the removal process in the presence of gas containing F and/or Cl atoms in its molecules.</p> |