摘要 |
A fibrous sheet useful as a battery plate separator. The sheet, in a specific embodiment, is made from a mixture of Grade 210 glass fibers, Grade 206 glass fibers, Grade A-20 chopped glass strand, and Grade A-121 polyethylene fibers. The fine glass fibers impart a high absorbency to the sheet; the coarse glass fibers impart a lower absorbency; and the polyethylene fibers, which are hydrophobic, are essentially non-absorbent. The different fibers are used in such proportions that the sheet has the absorbency, usually from 75 to 95 percent, required for use in a recombinant battery, even in the presence of free electrolyte. A recombinant battery in which fibrous sheets as described above serve as plate separators is also disclosed, as is a method for producing a recombinant battery which includes the steps of assembling a plurality of electrodes with such sheet separators in a case, flooding the electrodes in the case with an electrolyte, removing electrolyte that is not absorbed by the sheet separators from the case, and closing the case. Finally, a recombinant battery in a case which has an opening is also disclosed; the opening is closed by a thin film of polyethylene or the like through which hydrogen can escape at a faster rate than oxygen. |
申请人 |
HOLLINGSWORTH & VOSE CO., EAST WALPOLE, MASS., US |
发明人 |
BADGER, JOHN, P., GENOA, OH 43430, US |