Liquid crystal display having patterned insulating and semiconductor layers and a method of fabricating the same

摘要

A liquid crystal display provided with a matrix of inverted-stagger thin-film transistors has a plurality of gate insulating films formed over gate lines and including one insulating film formed in contact with gate electrodes of the thin-film transistors and in self-alignment with gate lines in the picture display area of the liquid crystal display. The rest of the gate insulating films not crossing the gate electrodes and in contact with a semiconductor layer are patterned in conformity with drain electrodes (data lines), and a semiconductor layer and an insulating film not crossing the drain electrode and crossing the gate electrodes are patterned at the same time. The method has less steps than the conventional method, is capable of fabricating a liquid crystal display capable of displaying pictures in a high picture quality at a high yield rate.