A coke oven operation management system capable of accomplishing unified management of an operation from receiving of stock coal to production and shipment of coke through management and control processing using a computer. A head office and branch offices of a concern determine basic schedules for production and shipment of coke and receiving of stock coal based on sale and self-consumption depending on a user's demand for coke and incoming information on coal from a colliery for every month and notify a production adjustment and management section of a coke production factory of the basic schedules, request the section of shipment of coke based on the user's demand, and instruct the section to receive coal.