| 摘要 |
<p>A single chip type microcomputer includes a central processing unit (CPU) (l), a random-access memory (RAM) (2), a mask read-only memory (mask ROM) (3) and a writable ROM such as an electrically erasable and programmable read-only memory (EEP-ROM) (4). The writable ROM (4) stores both the user program and data to be preserved. The mask ROM (3) stores a write control program for controlling the write operation to the writable ROM, and the address positions of the writable ROM and the mask ROM (3) in the address space of the CPU are mutually different. The proportion of size of the user program region and the data region in the writable ROM can be selected in arbitrary proportions. In this way, only a single writable ROM (4) is needed, but data may be preserved semi-permanently in the writable ROM (4) whenever necessary.</p> |
