发明名称 |
Method for lattice matched growth of semiconductor layers |
摘要 |
<p>An in-situ method is disclosed for highly accurate lattice matching using reflection high energy electron diffraction dynamics. The method includes the steps of providing a substrate of a first semiconductor material and initiating growth of a second semiconductor material thereon. The oscillation amplitude of intensity I of waveform cycles is monitored using reflection high energy electron diffraction. A maximum intensity I<+> and a minimum intensity I<-> is determined over a predetermined number of waveform cycles. The intensity drop DELTA I from initial reflectivity to minimum reflectivity of the waveform cycles is determined and a normalized figure of merit FM is calculated for the predetermined number of waveform cycles using the relationship: <MATH> The fluxes of the second semiconductor material are then adjusted to maximize FM and optimize lattice matching. A multiple quantum well light modulator is also provided including a semiconductor substrate of InP, a multiple quantum well region, disposed above the InP substrate, composed of InGaAs and having a thickness of about 4 mu m. The modulator is characterized by a lattice mismatch of less than 2 x 10<-><4>. <IMAGE></p> |
申请公布号 |
EP0689230(A2) |
申请公布日期 |
1995.12.27 |
申请号 |
EP19950304091 |
申请日期 |
1995.06.14 |
申请人 |
AT&T CORP. |
发明人 |
CUNNINGHAM, JOHN EDWARD;PATHAK, RAJIV NATH;GOOSSEN, KEITH WAYNE |
分类号 |
G02F1/015;G02B6/12;G02F1/017;H01L21/20;H01L21/203;H01S3/10;(IPC1-7):H01L21/20 |
主分类号 |
G02F1/015 |
代理机构 |
|
代理人 |
|
主权项 |
|
地址 |
|