Hollow lumen cable apparatus.

摘要

A hollow lumen cable (10) is formed by helically winding inner and outer coils (M,N) with the helices of each coil being in an abutting relationship and the outer coil inner peripheral diameter being less than the outer peripheral diameter of the inner coil. Preferably each coil is multifilar. After the coils are wound, an unwinding force is applied to the outer coil and the inner coil is inserted into the outer coil to have its winding inclined opposite to that of the outer coil, and thence, the outer coil is allowed to contract to form an interference fit with the inner coil. The cable (10) may be incorporated as part of medical apparatus. For example, the cable distal end is connected to an implantable pump or other rotatable medical apparatus and the proximal end to a powered prime mover; or a manually operated control member is attached to the cable proximal end portion and the distal end to a medical subassembly such as a forceps or cutter; or as a part of the guide wire, or as part of a catheter to impart torque control. The cable is bendable about the tight radii and has a high torque transfer resolution while having a small cable outer diameter, a relatively long life, and has a hollow lumen in which there is no structure or through which fluid, wires or medical devices may pass.