摘要 |
PURPOSE:To obtain taste information, especially of sweet taste, in which measurement error is suppressed by arranging a molecule group of bitter taste substance while covering the entire surface of an electrode on the side coming into contact with a liquid to be measured so that sum of charges at the hydrophilic part directing toward the contacting part will be zero. CONSTITUTION:Molecule groups 61, 62 of a bitter taste substance are arranged on a base film 9 formed on a substrate 1 while directing the hydrophilic part outward over the entire surface of an electrode 2 on the side coming into contact with a liquid to be measured thus forming a single molecule film. In this regard, the molecule group 61 to be charged positive in an aqueous solution is mixed with the molecule group 62 to be charged negative at such ratio as the total charge will be zero thus substantially nullifying the reaction of an electrolyte, for detecting the acid and salty tastes, on the anion and cation. Since a taste sensor having conditioned surface charge is employed, taste information is increased and the sensor can be employed effectively even in case of sweet taste. For example, the weight of sweet taste term is increased in the simultaneous equations of taste in order to suppress measurement error of sweet taste. |