Targetable vector particles

摘要

A vector particle (eg., a retroviral vector particle) containing a chimeric envelope includes a receptor binding region that binds to a receptor of a target cell. The receptor of the target cell is other than the amphotropic cell receptor. The receptor binding region may be a receptor binding region of a human virus. A portion of the envelope gene may be deleted and the deleted portion is replaced with another receptor binding region or ligand. Such vector particles are targetable to a desired target cell or tissue, and may be administered directly to the desired target cell or tissue as part of a gene therapy procedure, or administered directly into the patient.