| 摘要 |
Magnetic levitation self-regulating systems having enhanced stabilizational forces designated for immobile, or forward, or rotational motion and stable hovering of heavy masses (working bodies) in both gravity and weightlessness are proposed. This system includes a stator assembly and a levitator assembly. The stator assembly comprises split iron cores with air gaps between their core shoes fixed on a non-magnetic foundation and magnetic screens in the capacity of which serve superconductive, or permanent magnetic, or non-magnetic conductive strips. The levitator assembly comprises permanent magnets coupled together by non-magnetic couplers and disposed into the air gaps of the stator assembly. The levitator magnets are magnetized across the air gaps of the stator and generate the primary magnetic field, magnetizing the iron cores, which, in turn, create a secondary magnetic field. The magnetic screens change distribution of the primary and secondary magnetic fields in the air gaps. The resulting magnetic field creates a stabilizational forces providing a stable hovering of the levitator without any active control system and additional energy sources.
|
