发明名称 PICTURE AREA DETECTOR, PICTURE CODER USING THE PICTURE AREA DETECTOR AND PICTURE DECODER
摘要 PURPOSE:To obtain an index for coding suitable for an area by specifying plural areas based on a motion quantity, a block average brightness and chromaticity, a differentiation value and an averaged brightness of a frame. CONSTITUTION:A block division section 11 divides an input signal into small blocks based on the brightness and color difference and a motion quantity calculation section 13 compares the divided brightness with frame data read from a frame memory section 12 to obtain a motion M. A brightness block average value calculation section 14 obtains a sum DY of differentiation values of each block. A brightness block average value calculation section 15 obtains an average brightness of a block and a frame average brightness calculation section 17 calculates the mean brightness of a preceding frame. A normalization bright calculation section 16 obtains a normalized brightness Y corresponding to a brightness change. A red color difference block averaging calculation section 18 and a blue color difference block averaging calculation section 19 obtain mean values R-Y, B-Y of the color difference components. A vector discrimination section 20 receives the obtained five parameters and discriminates a specific area such as a face.
申请公布号 JPH06133300(A) 申请公布日期 1994.05.13
申请号 JP19920277394 申请日期 1992.10.15
申请人 SHARP CORP 发明人 SUWA AKIO
分类号 H04N19/50;G06T9/00;H03M7/30;H03M7/36;H04N19/103;H04N19/124;H04N19/136;H04N19/139;H04N19/14;H04N19/167;H04N19/196;H04N19/20;H04N19/36;H04N19/37;H04N19/423;H04N19/503;H04N19/51;H04N19/61;H04N19/625;H04N19/85 主分类号 H04N19/50
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