| 摘要 |
<p>The invention relates to a process for the in-situ removal of pollutants from the soil by stripping with a gas, the process being characterized in that a. the stripping gas is injected into the soil via at least one probe near and/or under the pollutant, b. the pollutant is volatilized with the stripping gas, so that it rises to ground level, c. the volatilized pollutant is passed, as it rises, through a biologically active layer and is degraded there. A plurality of probes can be placed in the soil under and/or beside the pollutant. The stripping gas used is preferably air or ozonized air. Dry and/or heated stripping gas can be used as required. The flow pattern of the stripping gas can be influenced by obstructions, for instance by one or more water screens round the pollutant or by airtight covers and seals applied on or in the top soil. If the upgrading of the soil at or just below ground level to form a biologically active layer is not or hardly possible, a biologically active layer, preferably compost, can be applied on top of the soil. The biologically active layer may contain both aerobic and anaerobic bacteria.</p> |
