Apparatus for coding and decoding a digital video signal derived from a motion picture film source

摘要

A method is provided for coding an input video signal with a field rate of 60 Hz derived from a motion picture film source using 2-3 pulldown. The method comprises the steps of: detecting duplicate fields in the input video signal; eliminating each duplicate field from the input video signal to produce a progressive video signal comprising plural frames with a frame rate of 24 Hz; and coding the progressive video signal to produce a coded video signal. The step of detecting a duplicate field in the input video signal may comprise generating a control signal in response to each detected duplicated field, and the step of coding the progressive video signal may include the step of including each control signal in the coded video signal. A method of decoding the coded video signal to provide an interlaced video signal with a field rate of 60 Hz comprises the steps of: decoding the coded video signal to provide the progressive video signal; extracting the control signal from the coded video signal; and deriving three fields of the interlaced video signal from certain frames of the progressive video signal and two fields of the interlaced video signal from all other frames of the progressive video signal in response to the control signal. Video signal coding and decoding apparatus, and a recording medium having a coded video signal recorded thereon, are also provided.