Groove structure for isolating elements comprising a GTO structure

摘要

A semiconductor structure comprises a gate-turn-off thyristor region (GR) and a diode region (DR) with an isolation area (SR) therebetween. The isolation area is provided with a multistage groove (30) having step structures (34,35). The multistage groove is formed through a two-stage etching process, and over-etched regions in the bottom corners of the multistage groove are relatively shallow ones. This structure is effective for increasing the breakdown voltage of the semiconductor structure and isolations between a the gate-turnoff thyristor region and the diode region.