UN VEHICULO DE CARRETERA.

摘要

1,213,001. Frames; suspensions; steering; driving arrangements; vehicle couplings. COW & GATE Ltd. 11 Jan., 1968 [13 Jan., 1967], No. 1899/67. Headings B7D, B7H and B7T. [Also in Divisions B8 and E2] A container carrying road vehicle comprises a chassis 10 of tubular beams 11 connecting a tractor 65 and trailing swing arm assemblies 25. Transverse beams 16, 17 are fastenable to corner castings 76 of a standard container 21 and the chassis is raisable and lowerable relative to the wheels by jacks 60, 73. To load a container the tractor 65 and assemblies 25 which are also drivable are turned to a transverse position and driven sideways to position the chassis then raised over the container 21. The chassis is lowered, secured to the container, and then raised to the transport position shown. With the tractor 65 and assemblies 25 returned into line with the container the vehicle can transport the container over roads. The suspension of the swing arm assemblies 25 comprises a bolster 28 pivotally connected by tubes 29 to lugs 30 on connecting tubes at the rear end of the chassis beams 11. The axle unit 26, Fig. 3, have platforms 40 connected by rotationally interfitted tubes 41, 43 to the bolster 28. A rod 48 extends through thrust pads 44, 47 being keyed to the latter and can be turned by a steering motor controlled from the tractor 65 to turn the wheels 27 into a transverse position. The wheels may be driven by a motor 53 having a pinion 55 which can be engaged with a ring gear 56 under the control of a solenoid 58. In a modification the assemblies are adapted to swing outwards to allow the trailer to be reversed over a container. The connection of the chassis to the tractor 65 is by a ball and socket joint 68. Locking units, Figs. 9, 10, for securing the beams 16, 17 to the container comprises a tray 86 mounted on the beams and provided with clamp blocks 88, 89 which are passed through openings in the container corner castings 76. On actuation of a rod 100 a wedge 90 is forced between the blocks 88, 89 to separate the surfaces 94 so that they underlie the hole in the casting when the shanks 92 are forced into engagement with the respective holes, Fig. 10. A keep rod 101 mounted in the side walls of the tray 86 retains the wedge 90 raised.