| 摘要 |
<p>An ultrasonic transducer assembly (20) comprises a transducer unit (26, 68) having an array transducer (28) composed of a plurality of transducer elements (28A) for transmitting and receiving ultrasonic waves to effect electronic scannig, and a casing (21) for housing the transducer unit (26, 68) therein. The casing (21) has a contact surface (24A) to be brought into contact with an object to be examined (14), and in the casing (21) there is disposed a swing mechanism for swinging or pivoting the transducer unit (26, 68) with respect to a virtual rotative axis (32) which is determined on an electronic scanning plane produced by the array transducer and in the vicinity of the contact portion (24A) of the casing (21). The swing mechanism includes a pair of guide members (34L, 34R) formed with arc-shaped guide routes concentrically arranged with the virtual rotative axis as its center, a linking mechanism (36L, 40, 41, 42, 36R, 43, 44, 45) for linking the transducer unit (26, 68) with the guide members (34L, 34R) in such a way that the transducer unit (26, 68) can be pivoted or swung along the arc-shaped guide routes of the guide members (34L, 34R) with respect to the virtual rotative axis (32); and a driving mechanism (48, 50, 52) for reciprocatingly moving the transducer unit (26, 68) along the arc-shaped guide routes of the guide members (34L 34R). In this ultrasonic transducer assembly, a three-dimensional echo data acquiring region can be produced based on the shift of the electronic scanning plane with the virtual rotative axis (32) as its center by the swinging mechanism. The virtual rotative axis (32) is located in the vicinity of the contact surface (24A) of the casing (21). Therefore, when the contact surface (24A) of the transducer assembly (20) is brought into contact with the body surface between the ribs (100) of a patient to be examined (14), it is possible to acquire three-dimensional echo data through the space between the ribs (100), without being subject to the influence of the presence of the ribs (100). <IMAGE></p> |
