Phosphonooxy and carbonate derivatives of taxol.

摘要

A taxol derivative of formula I <CHEM> or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, in which R<j> is -COR<z> in which R<z> is t-butyloxy, C1-6 alkyl, C2-6 alkenyl, C2-6 alkynyl, C3-6 cycloalkyl, or phenyl, optionally substituted with one to three same or different C1-6 alkyl, C1-6 alkoxy, halogen or -CF3 groups; R<y> is C1-6 alkyl, C2-6 alkenyl, C2-6 alkynyl, C3-6 cycloalkyl, or a radical of the formula -W-R<x> in which W is a bond, C2-6 alkenediyl, or -(CH2)t-, in which t is one to six; and R<x> is naphthyl, furyl, thienyl or phenyl, and furthermore R<x> can be optionally substituted with one to three same or different C1-6 alkyl, C1-6 alkoxy, halogen or -CF3 groups; R<w> is hydrogen, hydroxy, acetyloxy, -OC(=O)OY or -OZ; R<1> is hydrogen, hydroxy, -OC(=O)OY or -OZ; R<2> is hydroxy, -OC(=O)OY, -OC(=O)R or -OZ, with the proviso at least one of R<1>, R<2> or R<w> is -OC(=O)OY or -OZ; R is C1-6 alkyl; Z is of the formula <CHEM> or <CHEM> wherein R<3> and R<4> are independently hydrogen or C1-6 alkyl, or R<3> and R<4> taken together with the carbon atom to which they are attached form C3-6 cycloalkylidene; R<5> is -OC(=O)R, -OP=O(OH)2 or -CH2OP=O(OH)2; R<6>, R<7>, R<8> and R<9> are independently halogen, C1-6 alkyl, C1-6 alkoxy or hydrogen; or one of R<6>, R<7>, R<8> and R<9> is -OC(=O)R, -OP=O(OH)2 or hydroxy, and the others are independently halogen, C1-6 alkyl, C1-6 alkoxy or hydrogen; but when R<5> is -OC(=O)R, one of R<6>, R<7>, R<8> or R<9> must be -OP=O(OH)2; Q is -(CH2)q-, optionally substituted with one to six same or different C1-6 alkyl or C3-6 cycloalkyl, or a carbon atom of said -(CH2)q- group can also be a part of C3-6 cycloalkylidene; q is 2 to 6; n is 0, and m is 1 or 0 when R<5> is -CH2OP=O(OH)2; n is 1 or 0, and m is 1 when R<5> is -OC(=O)R or -OP=O(OH)2; Y is C1-6 alkyl (optionally substituted with -OP=O(OH)2 or one to six same or different halogen atoms), C3-6 cycloalkyl, C2-6 alkenyl, or a radical of the formula <CHEM> in which D is a bond or -(CH2)t-, optionally substituted with one to six same or different C1-6 alkyl; and R<a>, R<b> and R<c> are independently hydrogen, amino, C1-6alkylamino, di-C1-6alkylamino, halogen, C1-6 alkyl, or C1-6 alkoxy; and with the further proviso that R<2> cannot be -OP=O(OH)2; and Y cannot be -CH2CCl3.